Emphasize flu vaccine's effectiveness to boost employee vaccination rates, study suggests

Fewer flu outbreaks for nursing homes with vaccinated workers, study reports
Fewer flu outbreaks for nursing homes with vaccinated workers, study reports

The perceived effectiveness of a flu vaccination is a much bigger factor in convincing a healthcare worker's decision to get a flu shot than trying to impress concerns for residents, new research suggests.

The subject of mandatory flu vaccines is a touchy one for many nursing home workers, but new research finds that employers that tout the shot's effectiveness are more likely to have vaccinated employees.

In a review of 13 existing studies, researchers in the Netherlands found that top factors that led to a greater-than-double increase in flu vaccination included knowing the vaccine is effective; a willingness to prevent the spread of the flu virus; a belief that the virus is highly contagious; and that prevention is important.

Top factors least likely to influence a worker's motivation to get vaccinated include having direct patient contact; willingness to protect either themselves or patients at risk of complications if they caught the flu; and previous experience with having the flu.

"Influenza vaccination will only be successful in [healthcare workers] if they are properly educated and if the vaccine is easily accessible," lead researcher Dr. Giedre Gefenaite, Ph.D., said.

The study was published March 7 in Occupational and Environmental Medicine.

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